System Three of six. The sprint that matters most to what your business is worth, because delivery is the part a buyer has to believe survives you.
Alright, so you did it.
You got the client in the door. They said yes. They signed on the dotted line.
Now what?
Here’s where most businesses screw everything up. They spend all that time and money attracting clients and closing deals, and then they wing it when it comes to actually delivering.
Big mistake. Huge.
Because if you don’t deliver on what you promised, nothing else matters. Not your clever marketing. Not your slick sales presentation. Not your fancy office.
Nothing.
Two pickle slices
Let me talk about McDonald’s for a minute. I know. Stick with me.
A customer orders a Big Mac, fries and a Coke. The order goes to a teenager who’s been working there maybe three weeks.
And the burger gets prepared exactly the same way. Every. Single. Time.
The bun goes through the toaster at an exact temperature for an exact time. While it’s toasting, the burger cooks for a specified number of seconds per side. Then the bun gets one swipe of mayo, a prescribed squirt of ketchup, and exactly two pickle slices.
Not three. Not one. Two.
The burger that comes out in Omaha is identical to the one in San Antonio. Wrapped the same way. Fries cooked for the exact specified time, salted within specified limits, same portion in every package.
A three-week teenager delivers that. Not because he’s gifted. Because somebody wrote it down to that resolution.
Now think about your business. Once the order is placed, what happens? Do you reinvent the wheel every time, or do you have specified procedures that guarantee the same experience?
What winging it costs you
Rework is the cheapest number in this entire framework to fix, and almost nobody measures it.
It doesn’t show up as a line item. It shows up as a discount you gave, an afternoon you lost, and a client who didn’t call back.
Price your own rework
A. Jobs delivered last quarter
B. Of those, jobs that needed rework, a discount, or an apology
C. B divided by A. Your rework rate.
D. Average value of a job
E. B times D times 0.25. A conservative guess at the margin you gave back.
F. E times 4. What this year looks like. Then count separately: jobs in the last year you personally had to step in and rescue.
That last count is the one a buyer will ask about. You may as well know it first.
Map one real job, start to finish
Trace one real client from the moment they signed to the moment you were done. Not the ideal version. The last one.
Every step. Every handoff. Every name.
Then add one column: does this step happen when you’re on vacation? Y or N.
Count the Y’s. That number is what a buyer is going to ask you about, and you’ll have counted it before he does.
Put the map where anybody can find it, and name the person who updates it when the process changes. A map nobody can find is a map nobody follows.
Write your most-repeated deliverable to McDonald’s resolution
Pick the thing you do most often. The job you’ve done four hundred times.
Write it in numbered steps, at the level of detail where a reasonably trained person could pick it up and execute it without asking you a single question.
Ten or twelve steps for most jobs. If you get to four and stop, you haven’t written a process. You’ve written a summary.
Then do two more. Three documented deliverables is the whole assignment.
Record first, write second. Talking through a job you know how to do takes twenty minutes. Writing it from a blank page takes three hours and you’ll put it off. Turn on your phone, narrate the job while you do it, and have the recording transcribed into steps afterward.
The reasonably trained person test
Here’s how you find out whether you actually hit the standard.
Hand the document to somebody who has never done the job. Watch them do it.
Say nothing. Not one word, no matter how badly you want to.
Did they finish without you?
If the answer is no, the document is wrong, not the person. Patch it and run the test again. It doesn’t count until somebody else finishes the job.
The handoff, where reputations die quietly
Sale to delivery is the seam where things break, and they break quietly, because nobody complains about a bad handoff. They just don’t call you again.
- What the client was promised, in writing, including anything the salesperson said that isn’t standard
- Who the client’s point of contact is now, and how the client was told
- What was collected: deposit, documents, access, information
- Start date and delivery date, confirmed back to the client
- Anything unusual about this job, flagged in writing to whoever is delivering it
- Internal kickoff held, and who was in it
Then name who runs the checklist, when it runs, and where it’s stored.
If the answer to “who runs it” is you, you didn’t build a handoff. You built a bottleneck with a checklist taped to it.
Ask for the referral on purpose
Not begged for later. Built into delivery at a named step, with words somebody has already decided on.
Satisfied customers doing the heavy lifting is how your attraction system stops working so hard. Before you know it, your funnel doesn’t have to fill itself, because your clients are filling it.
Five things: the step in delivery where it happens, who asks, the exact words, what you hand them to pass along, and how you track whether it worked.
If the answer to “who asks” is you, it isn’t a system yet. It’s a good intention with your name on it.
Fire yourself from one step
Documenting service delivery is the first step toward firing yourself. Take one step now, not the whole job.
Name the step of delivery you personally stop doing. Name who takes it. Name what training they need and who gives it. Put a date on when you stop.
Then answer the honest question: how will you resist taking it back the first time they do it worse than you?
Because they will do it worse the first time. That’s not a reason to take it back. That’s the cost of buying your life back.
Through a buyer’s eyes
Documented delivery is transferable delivery, and transferable is the whole ballgame.
Here’s exactly how it shows up, and it happens early.
A buyer’s lawyer sends a document request list. Somewhere on it, usually in the first twenty items, is a line asking for standard operating procedures.
You either have them or you don’t. There’s no third answer, and everybody in the room knows which one you gave.
What a buyer does about it is hold back money. Escrow. Twelve to twenty-four months of your purchase price sitting in an account with somebody else’s name on it, released only if the business performs without you.
Every SOP you write is a dollar out of that escrow and into your pocket on the day you close.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a client service system?
A documented, tested process that takes a signed client to a delivered result the same way every time, executable by a reasonably trained person without the owner standing over their shoulder.
How detailed should an SOP be?
Detailed enough that somebody who has never done the job can finish it without asking you a question. If your first draft has four steps, it’s a summary. Most real processes run ten to twelve.
What’s the fastest way to write SOPs when I’m already busy?
Record first, write second. Narrate the job on your phone while you do it, then have the recording turned into numbered steps. Twenty minutes of talking beats three hours staring at a blank page you’ll never start.
How do I know if my SOP actually works?
Hand it to somebody who has never done the job, watch them do it, and say nothing. If they can’t finish, the document is wrong. Patch it and run the test again.
Why do buyers ask for standard operating procedures?
Because documented delivery is delivery that transfers. It’s usually in the first twenty items on a diligence request list, and the answer determines how much of your purchase price sits in escrow.
Where do most businesses lose clients?
The handoff from sale to delivery. Nobody complains about a bad handoff. They just don’t hire you again, and you never learn why.
When should I ask for a referral?
At a named step inside delivery, with words already decided, asked by somebody other than you. Referrals asked for on purpose beat referrals hoped for every time.
One Hour. One Price.
Sixty minutes on the phone. Bring the map of your last real job if you’ve drawn it.
I’ll tell you which steps a buyer would flag, and which one to hand off first.
It costs $1,000.
Most business owners get one shot at their exit. One. The cheapest hour you’ll spend on it.
The material on this page is general information about how businesses are built and valued. It isn’t legal advice, and reading it doesn’t make me your lawyer. Every business is different, and the details are where the money is.